Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the leadership and organizational climate on work engagement. Quantitative research methods are used, with a sample size of 276 employees of car and motorcycle sales companies. The results showed that leadership and organizational climate increase employee productivity. This is done with an emotional statement and employee work commitment through work engagement, which is represented by absorption characteristics that make employees more focused, fully concentrated, and enjoy their work.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini berupaya menganalisis kepemimpinan dan iklim organisasi terhadap work engagement. Metode penelitian kuantitatif digunakan, dengan jumlah sampel 276 karyawan perusahaan penjualan mobil dan motor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan dan iklim organisasi meningkatkan produktivitas kerja karyawan. Hal ini dilakukan dengan pernyataan emosional dan komitmen kerja karyawan melalui work engagement, yaitu diwakilkan dengan karakteristik absorpsi yang membuat karyawan menjadi lebih fokus, konsentrasi penuh, dan menikmati pekerjaannya.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2023 Angki Wibisono
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References
- Friedman, Barry A: Globalization Implications for Human Resources Management Roles. Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal: 2007;19:157-171 doi: 10.1007/s10672-007-9043-1
- Atmawinata, A. Pendalaman Struktur Industri yang Mempunyai Daya Saing di Pasar Global, Kemenperin. 2007.
- Sulaeman K. The Cross Cultural Study of Indonesian Meaning of Working, and Dr Mahathir Mohammad’s Thought on Current Political, Economic, Social and Development Issues. 2006.
- Biro Pusat Statistik (2015-2017)
- Becker BE, Huselid MA, Ulrich D. The HR Scorecard, Linking People, Strategy, and Performance; Harvard Business School Press. 2001.
- Bakker L. Work Engagement; A Handbook of Essential Theory and Research. New York: Psychology Press. 2010.
- Saputro R, Aima M. Havidz, Elmi F. Effect of Work Stress and Work Load on Burnout and its Implementation in Turnover Intention Erha Clinic Branch Office, Dinasti International Journal of Management Science 2020;1(3) doi:10.31933/dijms.v1i3.137
- Schaufeli WB, Bakker AB, Rhenen WV: How Changes in Job Demand and
- Resources Predict Burnout, Work Engagement, and Sickness Absteeinsm, Journal of Organizational Behavior 2009;30:893-917 doi: 10.1002/job.595
- Newstrom, John W. Organizational Behavior, Human Behavior At Work 14th edition, McGraw Hill. 2015
- Kuncoro, Mudrajat. Metode Riset untuk Bisnis dan Ekonomi. Jogjakarta: Penerbit Erlangga. 2003
- Bakker AB, Demerouti E. Towards a Model of Work Engagement. Career Development International 2008; 13(3):209-223. doi: 10.1108/13620430810870476
- Macey William H, Schneider B. The Meaning of Employee Engagement. Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2008;1(1):3–30. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-9434.2007.0002.x
- Anitha J. Determinants of Employee Engagement and Their Impact on Employee Performance. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 2013;63(3):308-323. doi: 10.1108/IJPPM-01-2013-0008
- Noe RA, Hollenbeck JR, Gerhart B, Wright PM. Human Resources Management Gaining Competitive Advantages 9th edition, McGraw Hill. 2015
- Babcock Meredith E, Berson Oriel J. Strickland. The Relationship Between Charismatic Leadership, Work Engagement, and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors. TheJournal of Psychology 2010;144(3):313–326. doi: 10.1080/00223981003648336
- Schaufeli Wilmar B, Salanova Marissa, Gonzalez-Roma Vicente, Bakker Arnold B. The Measurement of Engagement and Burnout: A Two Sample Confirmatory Factor Analytic Approach. Journal of Happiness Studies 2002; 3:71–92. doi: 10.1023/A:1015630930326
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- Robbin Stephen P, Judge Timothy A. Organizational Behavior 16th Edition. Pearson International. 2015.
- Scheneider B, Barbera KM. The Oxford Handbook of Organizational Climate and Culture. Oxford University Press. 2014.
- Armstrong M. A Handbook of Human Resource Management Practises, 10th Edition, Kogan Page. 2006.
- Otken AB, Cenkci T. Big Five Personality Traits and Organizational Dissent: The Moderating Role of Organizational Climate. Business and Economics Research Journal 2015;6(2):1-23.
- Enhart Mrk.G, Schneider B; Macey, William H (2014); Organizational Climate and Culture An Introduction to Theory, Research, and Practice, Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York 2014
- Holloway JB. Leadership Behavior and Organizational Climate: An Empirical Study in a Non-profit Organization. Emerging Leadership Journeys 2012;5(1):9-35.
- Bass BM, Bass R. The Bass Handbook of Leadership: Theory, Research, and Managerial Applications. 4th Edition, Simon and Schuster. 2009.
- McShane SL, Von Glinow MA. Organizational Behavior, Emerging Knowledge Global Reality 7th Edition, McGraw Hill. 2015.
- Yukl G. Leadership in Organization, 6th Edition Pearson Prentice Hall. 2006
- Sanders TJ, Davey KS. Out of the Leadership Theory Jungle: A Proposed Meta-Model of Strategic Leadership. The Academy of Strategic Management. 2011;10(1).
- Gibson J, Ivancevich J, Konopaske R. Organizations: Behavior, Structure, Processes 14th Edition, McGraw Hill. 2012
- Hargis MB, Watt JD, Piotrowski C. Developing Leaders: Examining the Role of Transactional and Transformational Leadership Across Business Contexts. Organization Development Journal 2011;29(3).
- Mahmudi B, Elmi F. Effect of Leader Member Exchange. Organizational Culture and Employee Engagement on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Case Study Gen Y in Perum LPPNPI). Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting 2020;1(1) doi:10.38035/dijefa.v1i1
- Indrawati MD, Elmi F. Effect of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Commitments and Job Satisfaction on Organization Citizenship Behavior (OCB) at the Directorate of Primary School Development Ministry of Education and Culture. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 2019;4(9).
- Abdillah W, Jogiyanto. Partial Least Square (PLS) Alternatif SEM dalam Penelitian Bisnis. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset. 2015
- Ghozali I, Latan H. PLS Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0 untuk Penelitian Empiris. Universitas Diponegoro. 2015.
References
Friedman, Barry A: Globalization Implications for Human Resources Management Roles. Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal: 2007;19:157-171 doi: 10.1007/s10672-007-9043-1
Atmawinata, A. Pendalaman Struktur Industri yang Mempunyai Daya Saing di Pasar Global, Kemenperin. 2007.
Sulaeman K. The Cross Cultural Study of Indonesian Meaning of Working, and Dr Mahathir Mohammad’s Thought on Current Political, Economic, Social and Development Issues. 2006.
Biro Pusat Statistik (2015-2017)
Becker BE, Huselid MA, Ulrich D. The HR Scorecard, Linking People, Strategy, and Performance; Harvard Business School Press. 2001.
Bakker L. Work Engagement; A Handbook of Essential Theory and Research. New York: Psychology Press. 2010.
Saputro R, Aima M. Havidz, Elmi F. Effect of Work Stress and Work Load on Burnout and its Implementation in Turnover Intention Erha Clinic Branch Office, Dinasti International Journal of Management Science 2020;1(3) doi:10.31933/dijms.v1i3.137
Schaufeli WB, Bakker AB, Rhenen WV: How Changes in Job Demand and
Resources Predict Burnout, Work Engagement, and Sickness Absteeinsm, Journal of Organizational Behavior 2009;30:893-917 doi: 10.1002/job.595
Newstrom, John W. Organizational Behavior, Human Behavior At Work 14th edition, McGraw Hill. 2015
Kuncoro, Mudrajat. Metode Riset untuk Bisnis dan Ekonomi. Jogjakarta: Penerbit Erlangga. 2003
Bakker AB, Demerouti E. Towards a Model of Work Engagement. Career Development International 2008; 13(3):209-223. doi: 10.1108/13620430810870476
Macey William H, Schneider B. The Meaning of Employee Engagement. Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2008;1(1):3–30. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-9434.2007.0002.x
Anitha J. Determinants of Employee Engagement and Their Impact on Employee Performance. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 2013;63(3):308-323. doi: 10.1108/IJPPM-01-2013-0008
Noe RA, Hollenbeck JR, Gerhart B, Wright PM. Human Resources Management Gaining Competitive Advantages 9th edition, McGraw Hill. 2015
Babcock Meredith E, Berson Oriel J. Strickland. The Relationship Between Charismatic Leadership, Work Engagement, and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors. TheJournal of Psychology 2010;144(3):313–326. doi: 10.1080/00223981003648336
Schaufeli Wilmar B, Salanova Marissa, Gonzalez-Roma Vicente, Bakker Arnold B. The Measurement of Engagement and Burnout: A Two Sample Confirmatory Factor Analytic Approach. Journal of Happiness Studies 2002; 3:71–92. doi: 10.1023/A:1015630930326
Rana S, Ardichvili A, Tkachenko O. A Theoritical Model of The Antecedent and Outcome of Employee Engagement: Dubin’s Method. Journal of Workplace Learning 2014; 26(3)/(4):249-266. doi: 10.1108/JWL-09-2013-0063
Robbin Stephen P, Judge Timothy A. Organizational Behavior 16th Edition. Pearson International. 2015.
Scheneider B, Barbera KM. The Oxford Handbook of Organizational Climate and Culture. Oxford University Press. 2014.
Armstrong M. A Handbook of Human Resource Management Practises, 10th Edition, Kogan Page. 2006.
Otken AB, Cenkci T. Big Five Personality Traits and Organizational Dissent: The Moderating Role of Organizational Climate. Business and Economics Research Journal 2015;6(2):1-23.
Enhart Mrk.G, Schneider B; Macey, William H (2014); Organizational Climate and Culture An Introduction to Theory, Research, and Practice, Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York 2014
Holloway JB. Leadership Behavior and Organizational Climate: An Empirical Study in a Non-profit Organization. Emerging Leadership Journeys 2012;5(1):9-35.
Bass BM, Bass R. The Bass Handbook of Leadership: Theory, Research, and Managerial Applications. 4th Edition, Simon and Schuster. 2009.
McShane SL, Von Glinow MA. Organizational Behavior, Emerging Knowledge Global Reality 7th Edition, McGraw Hill. 2015.
Yukl G. Leadership in Organization, 6th Edition Pearson Prentice Hall. 2006
Sanders TJ, Davey KS. Out of the Leadership Theory Jungle: A Proposed Meta-Model of Strategic Leadership. The Academy of Strategic Management. 2011;10(1).
Gibson J, Ivancevich J, Konopaske R. Organizations: Behavior, Structure, Processes 14th Edition, McGraw Hill. 2012
Hargis MB, Watt JD, Piotrowski C. Developing Leaders: Examining the Role of Transactional and Transformational Leadership Across Business Contexts. Organization Development Journal 2011;29(3).
Mahmudi B, Elmi F. Effect of Leader Member Exchange. Organizational Culture and Employee Engagement on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Case Study Gen Y in Perum LPPNPI). Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting 2020;1(1) doi:10.38035/dijefa.v1i1
Indrawati MD, Elmi F. Effect of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Commitments and Job Satisfaction on Organization Citizenship Behavior (OCB) at the Directorate of Primary School Development Ministry of Education and Culture. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 2019;4(9).
Abdillah W, Jogiyanto. Partial Least Square (PLS) Alternatif SEM dalam Penelitian Bisnis. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset. 2015
Ghozali I, Latan H. PLS Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0 untuk Penelitian Empiris. Universitas Diponegoro. 2015.