Pengujian Kelayakan Penggantian Current Transformer Di Gardu Induk
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33795/elposys.v13i1.8896Keywords:
Current Transformer, Oil Leakage, Insulation Resistance Testing, Thermovision, System Reliability, Equipment UpgradeAbstract
At PT PLN (Persero) UIT JBM UPT Gardu Induk Ponorogo, an oil leakage problem was found in the 70 kV (1000/5A, 75VA) S-phase bay coupling CT caused by several factors including: cracks in the tank and damage to the gasket that has lost its elasticity due to age. From the above information, the purpose of this study is to assess the condition of the CT before and after replacement and provide recommendations based on applicable standards. To determine the new CT, the old CT specifications can be used as a reference so that it can improve the operational stability of the new CT both for the measurement process and for protection. From the results of the analysis before the replacement, it shows that the insulation resistance value in 2020 to 2022 has decreased by 52% and the results of the CT thermovision measurement show that the difference in conductor temperature and clamp temperature (Δ) is 36.03°C and does not meet the standards of PLN-SK/DIR/520/2014(0°C-10°C). After the replacement of CT (1000/5A, 40VA) showed an increase in insulation resistance from 67,000 MΩ (2022) to 152,000 MΩ (2023) and the measurement results with thermovision showed a change in ∆𝑇 from 36.03°C (2022) to 9.6°C (2023) so that it meets existing standards. These results indicate that CT replacement is a necessary action to maintain CT reliability in the electrical system at PT PLN (Persero) UIT JBM UPT Gardu Induk Ponorogo.
References
R. Margianto, S. Hani, and Syafriyudin, “Pengujian Transformator Arus 150 Kv Untuk Sistem Proteksi Transformator Tenaga 3 Gardu Induk Purworejo,” Journal of Ecology, vol. 97, no. 6, pp. 1329–1336, 2009, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2009.01572.x.
Rianti., Iqbal. Arsyad, and Danial., “Studi Analisa Kelayakan Transformator Arus untuk Proteksi Sistem Tenaga Listrik berdasarkan Hasil Uji,” Jurnal Teknik Elektro Tanjungpura, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2021.
R. R. Putra, “Thermovisi Dalam Melihat Hot Point Pada Gardu Induk 150 kV Palur,” Fakultas Teknik Elektro, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, pp. 1–19, 2018.
T. Saputro, A. Supardi, Umar, and A. Budiman, “Analisis Hasil Pengujian Tahanan Isolasi Transformator Daya Berdasarkan Hasil Uji Indeks Polarisasi, Tangen Delta, Rasio Tegangan, BDV (Break Down Voltage),” Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, vol. 7, pp. 1–25, 2018.
R. Margianto and S. Hani, “21-36 Program Sarjana Strata-1 (S-1) Jurusan Teknik Elektro,” 2016. [Online]. Available: www.openelectrical.org
SKDIR PT. PLN (Persero), “Buku Pedoman Tafo Arus dan Pemeliharaan Peralatan Penyaluran Tenaga Listrik PT PLN (Persero)”.
R. Agung Ananto, K. Syamsul Arifin, A. Hermawan, and P. Efendrik, “Kajian Teknis Pemeliharaan Transformator Arus Pada Gardu Induk Pltu Tanjung Awar-Awar Babat,” ELPOSYS: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan, vol. 10, no. 1.
H. R. Febrijanto and R. Hidayat, “Analisis Pengujian Tan Delta Pada Transformator Arus Di Gitet Tasikmalaya Bay Penghantar Bandung Selatan-1,” Teknokom, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 86–95, Jul. 2022, doi: 10.31943/teknokom.v6i2.143.
R. Solihat, “Analisis Penentuan Titik Panas pada Bay Penghantar dengan Metode Thermovisi di Gardu Induk 150 kV Ujung Berung,” 2022.
T. Kasnalestari, G. K. Atmajaya, and S. Baqaruzi, “Optimalisasi Pemeliharaan, Pengujian, dan Penggantian Current Transformer Jenis OSKF-170,” vol. 6, no. 2, 2022, doi: 10.22373/crc.v6i2.14201.
International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC 61869-2: Instrument Transformers – Part 2: Additional Requirements for Current Transformers. Geneva, Switzerland: IEC, 2012.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, IEEE Std C57.13-2016: Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers. New York, NY, USA: IEEE, 2016.
CIGRE, CIGRE Technical Brochure 761: Condition Assessment of Instrument Transformers. Paris, France: CIGRE, 2019.
S. Tenbohlen and M. Stach, “Diagnostic measurements for power transformers and instrument transformers,” Energies, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 1–20, 2018.
A. K. Pradhan and A. Routray, “Condition monitoring of instrument transformers in power systems,” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 95, pp. 1–10, 2018.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.




