Main Article Content
Abstract
Energi matahari adalah salah satu pilihan energi alternatif. Energi matahari akan diubah menjadi energi listrik oleh panel suya, namun kondisi cuaca yang tidak menentu mengakibatkan adanya perubahan suhu dan intensitas cahaya, yang menyebabkan tegangan dan arus keluaran dari panel surya menjadi tidak stabil. Oleh karena itu, konverter DC-DC diperlukan sebagai pengendali keluaran panel surya. Konverter DC-DC memiliki banyak topologi, salah satunya adalah topologi Zeta dimana tegangan keluaran konverter Zeta ditingkatkan lebih dari tegangan keluaran yang dihasilkan konverter Boost. Pengendalian keluaran panel surya dilakukan menggunakan metode Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) dengan algoritma Perturb and Observe (P&O) untuk mencari titik daya maksimum yang dihasilkan panel surya. Dari penggunaan konverter zeta dengan metode MPPT P&O pada panel surya didapatkan nilai titik daya maksimum pada tegangan sebesar 23,9V dengan arus adalah 1,4A dan menghasilkan daya masukan sebesar 33,46W, dimana titik daya maksimum panel surya tersebut merupakan nilai daya yang paling optimal panel surya. Dari daya masukan tersebut menghasilkan nilai daya keluaran sebesar 24W.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Euro Elanda Zahra, Denda Dewatama, Yulianto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
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References
H. Buntulayuk and F. Arya Samman, “Rancangan DC-DC Converter untuk Penguatan Tegangan,” Fakultas Teknik, 2017.
D. Dewatama, M. Fauziah, H. K. Safitri, and P. N. Malang, “KENDALI DC-DC CONVERTER PADA PORTABLE PICO-HYDRO MENGGUNAKAN PID KONTROLLER,” pp. 113–124.
D. Dewatama, M. Fauziyah, and H. K. Safitri, “OPTIMASI BUCK CONVERTER PADA SOLAR TREE MENGGUNAKAN KONTROL,” vol. 15, no. 02, pp. 36–51, 2017.
R. Abhishek, “Design and Analysis of a DC -DC Buck converter and Boost Converter to Achieve High Efficiency by altering duty cycle and input voltage,” no. June, 2020, doi: 10.29322/IJSRP.10.06.2020.p10285.
S. Diusti and D. Putri, “Rancang Bangun Buck-Boost Converter menggunakan Kendali,” vol. 06, no. 02, pp. 258–272, 2020.
B. Han, M. Kim, and J. S. Lee, “Dynamic Modeling and Integral Sliding Mode Controller Design for Cuk Converter under Load Variation,” no. June, 2015, doi: 10.1109/ICPE.2015.7167824.
M. Unlu and S. Camur, “Modeling and Analysis of DC-DC SEPIC Converter with Coupled Inductors,” no. March 2018, 2016, doi: 10.1109/INDEL.2016.7797807.
S. Oommen, A. Ballaji, B. Ankaiah, and A. Mh, “ZETA CONVERTER SIMULATION FOR,” no. June, 2019, doi: 10.34218/IJARET.10.1.2019.024.
K. O. Vijay, “Comparison between Zeta Converter and Boost Converter using Sliding Mode Controller,” vol. 5, no. 07, pp. 368–373, 2016.
E. Sunarno, E. Wahjono, and S. D. Nugraha, “DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI ZETA CONVERTER DENGAN METODE MPPT MODIFIED P & O PADA APLIKASI RUMAH MANDIRI Teknik Elektro Industri , Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Suabaya PENDAHULUAN Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir , energi matahari telah mendapatkan perhatian da,” Pros. Sentriov Tahun 2017, vol. 3, pp. 300–312, 2017.
Y. Bouzelata, E. Kurt, N. Alt, and R. Chenni, “Design and simulation of a solar supplied multifunctional active power filter and a comparative study on the current-detection algorithms Design and simulation of a solar supplied multifunctional active power fi lter and a comparative study on the current,” no. March, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.11.095.
E. Arfah, C. W. Priananda, and S. I. Haryudo, “Penggunaan Algoritma Peturb And Observe (Pno) dalam Studi Penggunaan Sepic dan Zeta Konverter untuk Maximum Power Point Tracker (Mppt) pada Photovoltaic Statis,” J. Inf. Eng. Educ. Technol., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 27, 2017, doi: 10.26740/jieet.v1n1.p27-31.
D. Dewatama, H. K. Safitri, and O. Melfazen, “MPPT using Firefly Algorithm for Cuk Converter in Photovoltaic,” vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 34–39, 2022.
M. A. Laguado, E. Andres, L. Paipa, and S. Sepulveda, “Performance comparison between PWM and MPPT charge controllers,” no. May, 2019, doi: 10.22517/23447214.20681.
Tulika, Reeny, Shristi, and Bikramjit, “Solar Charge Controllers using MPPT and PWM: A Review,” ADBU J. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/287658-solar-charge-controllers-using-mppt-and-66d6c4aa.pdf
J. S. Kumari, C. Sai, and A. K. Babu, “Design and Analysis of P & O and IP & O MPPT Techniques for Photovoltaic System,” no. January 2015, 2012.
S. Salman, X. Ai, and Z. Wu, “Design of a P- & -O algorithm based MPPT charge controller for a stand-alone 200W PV system,” 2018.
A. Fitriandi, E. Komalasari, and H. Gusmedi, “Rancang Bangun Alat Monitoring Arus dan Tegangan Berbeasis Mikrokontroler,” J. Rekayasa dan Teknol. Elektro, vol. 10, no. 2, 2016.
N. Yahya and A. Ihlas, “Pemantau Tegangan Baterai Ion Litium dalam Rangkaian Empat Seri pada Aplikasi Penyimpan Energi Berdaya Tinggi,” J. Pros. Semin. Nas. Tek. Kim., pp. 14–15, 2020.
H. R. Iskandar, A. Prasetya, Y. B. Zainal, M. R. Hidayat, E. Taryana, and G. Megiyanto, “Comparison Model of Buck-boost and Zeta Converter Circuit using MPPT Control Incremental Conductance Algorithm,” Proceeding - 2020 Int. Conf. Sustain. Energy Eng. Appl. Sustain. Energy Transp. Towar. All-Renewable Futur. ICSEEA 2020, pp. 185–190, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ICSEEA50711.2020.9306121.
Soedibyo, “The Comparative Study of Buck_Boost,Cuk, Sepic and Zeta Converter for Power Point Tracking Pho otovoltaic Using P & O Method,” Proc. 2015 2nd Int. Conf. Inf. Technol. Comput. Electr. Eng. (ICITACEE), Indones. Oct 16-18th Th, pp. 327–332, 2015.
J. Falin, “Designing DC/DC converters based on ZETA topology,” Analog Appl. J. Texas Instruments Inc., vol. 2Q, pp. 16–21, 2010.
A. El Kebir, H. Belhadj, K. Negadi, and A. B. Bey, “Design and Construction of an Inverter for a Photovoltaic System,” 2018 IEEE 27th Int. Sci. Conf. Electron. 2018 - Proc., pp. 1–4, 2018, doi: 10.1109/ET.2018.8549642.