Otomatisasi Perhitungan OEE pada Mesin Filling ILAPAK 50g Menggunakan PLC dan HMI

Authors

  • Dhendy Zaki Ridwan Akademi Teknik Alat Berat Indonesia
  • Helmy Mukti Himawan Akademi Teknik Alat Berat Indonesia
  • Aditya Kurniawan Akademi Teknik Alat Berat Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33795/elposys.v11i3.6103

Keywords:

Overall Equipment Effectiveness, Machine, Automation, Programmable Logic Controller, HMI, Proximity

Abstract

This study addressed the limitations in calculating Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) manually, which frequently led to inaccuracies and inefficiencies in industrial processes. The purpose of this research was to design an automated OEE calculation system for the ILAPAK 50g filling machine to improve data accuracy and reduce dependency on manual input. A Design Science Research (DSR) methodology was employed, involving stages of system analysis, design, implementation, and evaluation. The system utilized key components, including an Omron CP2E PLC, proximity sensors, relays, and a Human-Machine Interface (HMI) for real-time data acquisition. The findings indicated that the automated system significantly improved data accuracy, achieving reliable, continuous OEE calculations across different machine shifts. The system successfully replaced manual logbook methods, reducing human estimation errors, and displayed OEE data locally on the HMI, making it accessible for operational decisions. Furthermore, the implemented automation reduced overall downtime, enhanced machine availability, and minimized errors associated with manual record-keeping. This research has practical implications for industries aiming to optimize production efficiency. The automated OEE system demonstrated potential for scalability to other machines in manufacturing settings, highlighting its adaptability and utility in modern industrial environments. Future research could explore integration with cloud-based databases to enhance data storage and accessibility, providing a foundation for advanced predictive maintenance and performance monitoring across multiple machines.

References

H. Soltan and S. Mostafa, “Lean and Agile Performance Framework for Manufacturing Enterprises,” Procedia Manuf., vol. 2, pp. 476–484, Jan. 2015, doi: 10.1016/J.PROMFG.2015.07.082.

M. Suryaprakash, M. Gomathi Prabha, M. Yuvaraja, and R. V. Rishi Revanth, “Improvement of overall equipment effectiveness of machining centre using tpm,” in Materials Today: Proceedings, Elsevier Ltd, 2019, pp. 9348–9353. doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.820.

A. C. A. Caswito, “Peningkatan Kinerja Mesin Kapal Tunda Dengan Implementasi Total Productive Maintenance (TPM),” KILAT, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 20–29, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.33322/kilat.v12i1.1890.

R. I. Esmaeel, N. Zakuan, N. M. Jamal, and H. Taherdoost, “Understanding of business performance from the perspective of manufacturing strategies: Fit manufacturing and overall equipment effectiveness,” in Procedia Manufacturing, Elsevier B.V., 2018, pp. 998–1006. doi: 10.1016/j.promfg.2018.03.142.

Z. Heng, L. Aiping, X. Liyun, and G. Moroni, “Automatic estimate of OEE considering uncertainty,” in Procedia CIRP, Elsevier B.V., 2019, pp. 630–635. doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2019.03.167.

M. A. Azra and K. Dwijayanti, “Total Productive Maintenance Analysis of The Oven Machine Using Overall Equipment Effectiveness Method,” J. Ind. Eng. Halal Ind., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 49–56, 2022, doi: 10.14421/jiehis.3537.

C. Andersson and M. Bellgran, “On the complexity of using performance measures: Enhancing sustained production improvement capability by combining OEE and productivity,” J. Manuf. Syst., vol. 35, pp. 144–154, Apr. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.jmsy.2014.12.003.

L. Van De Ginste, E. H. Aghezzaf, and J. Cottyn, “The role of equipment flexibility in Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)-driven process improvement,” in Procedia CIRP, Elsevier B.V., 2022, pp. 289–294. doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2022.04.047.

D. Alvira, Y. Helianty, and H. Prassetiyo, “USULAN PENINGKATANOVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS (OEE) PADA MESINTAPPING MANUAL DENGAN MEMINIMUMKAN SIX BIG LOSSES *,” J. Online Inst. Teknol. Nas. Juli, 2015.

O. Access, “Automation of Sustainable Industrial Machine using PLC,” 2021, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1979/1/012049.

M. A. Pahmi, M. Imtihan, and Wilarso, “Design of simple OEE monitoring dashboard data collection and evaluation tools using visual basic excel,” AIP Conf. Proc., vol. 2706, no. 1, p. 20052, May 2023, doi: 10.1063/5.0120553.

T. Y. Wang and H. C. Pan, “Improving the OEE and UPH data quality by Automated Data Collection for the semiconductor assembly industry,” Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 38, no. 5, pp. 5764–5773, May 2011, doi: 10.1016/J.ESWA.2010.10.056.

R. Singh, D. B. Shah, A. M. Gohil, and M. H. Shah, “Overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) calculation - Automation through hardware & software development,” in Procedia Engineering, Elsevier Ltd, 2013, pp. 579–584. doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2013.01.082.

B. A. Rangga, “RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM AUTOMASI AKUISISI DATA UNTUK PENCATATAN OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS PADA MESIN SIEBLER CM1/500 BERBASIS IOT DI PT. RST,” 2022.

N. Ismawati, “Perancangan Sistem Otomatisasi Perhitungan Efektifitas Mesin Manufaktur Berbasis Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) dan Human Machine Interface (HMI),” 2023.

A. Di and P. T. Phapros, “ANALISIS SISTEM MONITORING MESIN PRODUKSI MENGGUNAKAN HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE ( HMI ) AUTONICS UNTUK MENGHITUNG EFEKTIFITAS MESIN UNIVERSITAS SEMARANG,” 2022.

A. Sidik, M. Wahidin, and A. Elanda, “Perancangan dan Implemantasi Sistem Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) in Production Berbasis Web dan Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) menggunakan Sensor Keyence di PT. Penstone Auto Indonesia,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Inov. dan Adopsi Teknol., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 216–225, 2022, doi: 10.35969/inotek.v2i1.219.

Mastang and M. A. Pahmi, “Development of Raspberry Pi applied to Real-Time Monitoring of Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE),” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1477, no. 5, 2020, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1477/5/052013.

M. Rusman, S. M. Parenreng, I. Setiawan, S. Asmal, and I. Wahid, “The Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) analysis in minimizing the Six Big Losses: An effort to green manufacturing in a wood processing company,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 343, no. 1, 2019, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/343/1/012010.

A. K. Wafa and B. Purwanggono, “Perhitungan OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness) pada Mesin Komuri 2 Lithrone S40 dan Heidelberg 4WE dalam Rangka Penerapan Total Productive Maintenance (TPM),” Ind. Eng. J., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 1–13, 2017.

M. Immonen, R. Heikkilä, and T. Makkonen, “Suitability of a three-axis inclinometer to the automated blade control system of excavator,” 32nd Int. Symp. Autom. Robot. Constr. Min. Connect. to Futur. Proc., p. 12, 2015, doi: 10.22260/isarc2015/0088.

H. Meddeb, Z. Abdellaoui, O. Ezzine, E. Manar, B. Machine, and H. Machine, “HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE DESIGN OF INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATED MACHINE USING SIMATIC SCADA SYSTEM,” vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 435–450, 2023, doi: 10.23055/ijietap.2023.30.2.8561.

Cat, “NB-Designer OPERATION MANUAL Programmable Terminals NB3Q-TW••B NB5Q-TW••B NB7W-TW••B NB10W-TW01B NB-series.”

Z. F. Hunusalela, S. Perdana, and R. Usman, “Development of Raspberry Pi applied to Real- Time Monitoring of Overall Equipment Effectiveness ( OEE ) Development of Raspberry Pi applied to Real-Time Monitoring of Overall Equipment Effectiveness ( OEE )”, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1477/5/052013.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-30

How to Cite

Dhendy Zaki Ridwan, Himawan, H. M., & Kurniawan, A. (2024). Otomatisasi Perhitungan OEE pada Mesin Filling ILAPAK 50g Menggunakan PLC dan HMI . Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan, 11(3), 173–178. https://doi.org/10.33795/elposys.v11i3.6103